I use a rocket stove for cooking and hot water, faster and more efficient than an open fire and can be used in rain and wind. It burns sticks (eg 50mm diameter) not logs. Here’s how I built a simple rocket stove.
Built from:
- an old gas cylinder (make sure it’s 100% empty before cutting)
- two bits of steel tube
- vermiculite or perlite (for insulation)
- fire cement (to seal gaps)
- Nuts and bolts to fix top (eg M3 x 40mm, 3 off)
- Nuts and bolts to stop feed tube being pushed in (eg M3 x 20mm, 2 off)
No welding required, drilled and bolted instead (but see possible improvements below).
Steps:
- Ensure no trace of gas left in cylinder (flood it with water for absolute certainty)
- Cut top of cylinder
- Drill a small hole in the bottom of the cylinder, for drainage in case rain gets in.
- Cut hole in top for inner tube
- Put top on cylinder upside down to measure length of inner tube required
- Cut inner tube to length
- Cut hold in cylinder for feed tube
- Place inner tube in cylinder and mark position of hole for feed tube (allowing feed tube to tilt up slightly )
- Cut hole in inner tube for feed tube
- Cut tabs in feed tube to bend, these will stop it coming out
- Put inner tube and feed tube in place, bend tabs
- Drill feed tube for bolts to stop it being pushed in, insert bolts
- Drill cylinder and cylinder top for bolts to hold top on
- Seal around feed tube with fire cement where it passes through cylinder and inner tube
- Fill cavity with insulation
- Put top in place and bold down
- Left fire cement dry as per instructions before lighting
- Keep top and feed tube covered when not in use, if it gets damp it will be harder to get it hot and so it won’t burn as efficiently .
Cut top off gas cylinder and cut hole for food tube top section of gas cylinder with hole cut for inner tube Feed tube (10cm diameter, 25cm long approx) Inner tube (20cm diameter approx) with hole cut to insert feed tube Assembled Fire cement to seal gaps (bolts through feed tube to stop it being pushed further into the cylinder are covered by the fire cement) Fill with perlite to the top ready to use tab in feed tube bent upwards
Photos of the rocket stove in use coming soon…
Possible improvements for next time:
- Self-tapping metal screws might be easier than drilling and bolting